Toxoplasmosis- Secondary Prophylaxis
First Line Drugs
- TRIMETHOPRIM (J01EA01)
- FOLIC ACID (B03BB01)
- INDOMETACIN (M01AB01)
Reference
Comments/Instructions
1. Trimethoprim/ sulfamethoxasole 160 mg/800 mg tablet 3 times per week $0.36/week
or 160 mg/800 mg tablet bid 2 times per week $0.49/week
OR
2. diaphenylsulfone 100 mg, twice weekly $0.39/week
AND
pyrimethamine 25-50 mg, twice weekly $2.14-4.28/week
AND
folic acid 5-10 mg, once daily $0.01/day
OR
3. diaphenylsulfone 50 mg, once daily $0.68/week
AND
pyrimethamine 50 mg, every week $2.14/week
AND
folic acid 5-10 mg, once daily $0.01/day
-Routine primary toxoplasmosis prophylaxis is not recommended. It is sometimes advocated for patients with positive toxoplasmosis serology and a CD4 count below 0.15 x 10(9) cells/L.
-Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxasole and possibly diaphenylsulfone prophylaxis for PCP may be effective toxoplasmosis prophylaxis.
-The efficacy of 25 mg pyrimethamine, once daily, has not been established.
Tags
- HIV
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